The UK National Crime Agency (NCA) warns that Facebook's encryption could put children at risk by reducing police reports of endangered minors on the platform.
Meta plans to implement end-to-end encryption, making messages readable only to participants. This inhibits Meta's ability to detect abuse signs, potentially decreasing US child safety hotline alerts by 92%.
Meta aims to identify risky accounts through artificial intelligence, shifting from message scanning to monitoring behavior patterns. On
Facebook and its other services, Meta encourages users to report abuse.
Children aged 13 and up can use
Facebook, Messenger, and Instagram. Meta's encryption move has led the NCA to question the safety of these platforms for children. NCA Director General Rob Jones advises parents to be cautious about their kids' use of these services.
The NCA notes that both children and offenders can misrepresent their ages online. Reports from the US National Centre for Missing and Exploited Persons, relied upon by the NCA, could be impacted by encryption.
The UK government, while endorsing encryption, insists on safeguarding measures against online grooming and child abuse. Former Home Secretary Suella Braverman linked social media tips to arresting predators and protecting hundreds of children monthly.
The NCA seeks tougher penalties for child abuse content offenses and criminalization of websites facilitating image exchanges, noting an emerging trend of pedophiles using cryptocurrency for image trade.