Rachel Reeves defends her warnings on limited fiscal headroom as opposition accuses her of using pessimistic forecasts to justify tax rises
Chancellor Rachel Reeves has firmly rejected allegations that she misled the public about the state of the nation’s finances in the weeks leading up to her Budget.
Speaking in a televised interview, she insisted her warnings about limited fiscal headroom reflected genuine concerns about economic resilience rather than an attempt to prepare the ground for tax increases.
The dispute centres on revelations that the Office for Budget Responsibility privately told the Treasury in mid-September that public finances were healthier than expected, including an improved wage forecast.
Reeves did not reference this uplift in her November 4 speech, instead highlighting a productivity downgrade and signalling that higher taxes were likely.
She defended that choice, arguing the OBR’s updated projections still left her with only £4.2 billion in headroom this autumn — a steep drop from the £9.9 billion forecast in the spring.
She said such a narrow margin would have been “the lowest surplus any chancellor ever delivered,” leaving the UK exposed to global financial turbulence.
Reeves said she was transparent about her intention to build fiscal resilience, raising the headroom to £21.7 billion to avoid the risk of market instability.
She also defended decisions to increase welfare spending, including scrapping the two-child benefit cap, which she said was funded through measures targeting online gambling and tax avoidance.
She maintained that these actions were necessary to protect vulnerable families and reduce child poverty.
Opposition leader Kemi Badenoch dismissed the chancellor’s explanation, accusing her of presenting an overly dire fiscal picture as a “smokescreen” for tax rises.
Badenoch claimed Reeves “lied to the public” and called for her resignation, arguing that welfare costs should have been reduced instead of raising taxes.
Senior Conservatives and the SNP have written to regulators urging investigations into whether Treasury communications amounted to improper influence on markets, while Reform UK leader
Nigel Farage has referred Reeves to the ministerial ethics watchdog.
Downing Street has rejected the accusations, with Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer preparing to publicly back the chancellor’s approach, insisting her decisions will support lower inflation and help manage the cost-of-living pressures facing households.
Amid political scrutiny and calls for parliamentary answers, Reeves maintains that safeguarding the stability of public finances must remain the government’s priority.