Beautiful Virgin Islands

Saturday, Feb 22, 2025

Why are so many dictators former doctors?

Why are so many dictators former doctors?

Are we increasingly living under a ‘doctatorship’? The influence of the medical profession over our everyday lives – from personal freedom, to how our children are schooled, to the economy – has soared since the pandemic.
But is this a good thing? Or are democratically elected governments in danger of allowing medics to have undue say over how things are done?

It’s hard to deny that Covid-19 has dramatically increased the influence of medics. When their advice is not taken, medics sometimes resort to the media to pressure our elected politicians to conform to their views, even when they disagree amongst themselves.

Many doctors, of course, have the best intentions at heart. But we should be wary of any group not accountable at the ballot box and while it may sound dramatic, it is worth recalling that doctors and democracy do not always sit amiably side by side. Indeed many tyrants are medically qualified, beginning with the British-trained Syrian eye surgeon President Bashar al-Assad.

Other medical despots include Dr Hastings Banda who brutally ruled Malawi for nearly 40 years, Dr Félix Houphouët Boigny megalomaniac president of Ivory Coast for some 30 years, psychiatrist Radovan Karadzic the ethnic-cleansing Bosnian-Serb leader and the notorious ‘Papa Doc’ Duvalier of Haiti, whose gruesome, tyrannical rule of Haiti as president for life, stretched from 1957 until his death in 1971 after murdering 30,000 people via his Tonton Macoutes mobs. Few from this club had much regard for the Hippocratic oath of ‘do no harm’.

Terrorist leaders too have often trained as doctors before embarking on their murderous rampages. Dr Ayman al-Zawahiri, who masterminded the 11 September World Trade Center massacre, and who succeeded Osama bin Laden as leader of Al-Qaeda, was an Egyptian doctor and surgeon.

Dr George Habash was the 1970s Palestinian terrorist leader of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, while Dr Abdel Rantisi as Hamas leader conducted the suicide bombings of Israeli civilians in the 1990s.

The historian and novelist Simon Sebag Montefiore, himself the son of a doctor, notes that many of these bloody despots used medical language to justify their gruesome political acts, such as Papa Doc Duvalier’s ‘ nation’s ills demand a doctor’. The Haitian tyrant also liked to say that 'a doctor must take a life to save it.'

Of course, it could be argued that medicine is a traditional prestige route for ambitious middle-class young men in the developing world in a way that law and the humanities might be in developed states. Be that as it may, the correlation between medically trained leaders and authoritarianism is demonstrated in an article in the prestigious medical journal the Lancet from 2017.

Entitled ‘The physician as dictator’ the research was conducted in the wake of atrocities committed by the Assad regime.

It sought to establish in the light of ‘the frequent criticisms of the hierarchical power structure in medicine… whether physicians disproportionately tend to be the leaders of autocracies.’ Deeply researched it analyses some 176 countries over 71 years (1945-2015) identifying the de-facto ruler of every country for each year.

The 1,254 leaders professional backgrounds were investigated as well as the degree of democracy versus autocracy for each leader’s tenure. The article concludes:

“Our results reveal a disturbing correlation that associates leaders who are physicians in the modern era with more autocratic regimes than leaders who are not physicians... considering the trope of the physician-god complex, these sobering data offer an opportunity for crucial self-reflection.

Their recommendation to ‘safeguard against any dictatorial tendencies physicians might harbour’ is a shift away from the authoritarian physician towards more shared decision-making.

Perhaps the Lancet article should be made compulsory reading for members of the doctocracy who, with their new-found Covid powers, are dictating policy across the world with little consideration for the wider implications of their edicts. As Simon Sebag Montefiore remarks, ‘there are cases where the doctor is himself the disease’.
Newsletter

Related Articles

Beautiful Virgin Islands
0:00
0:00
Close
Good News: Senate Confirms Kash Patel as FBI Director
Officials from the U.S. and Hungary Engage in Talks on Economic Collaboration and Sanctions Strategy
James Bond Franchise Transitions to Amazon MGM Studios
Technology Giants Ramp Up Lobbying Initiatives Against Strict EU Regulations
Alibaba Exceeds Quarterly Projections Fueled by Growth in Cloud and AI
Tequila Sector Faces Surplus Crisis as Agave Prices Dive Sharply
Residents of Flintshire Mobile Home Park Grapple with Maintenance Issues and Uncertain Future
Ronan Keating Criticizes Irish Justice System Following Fatal Crash Involving His Brother
Gordon Ramsay's Lucky Cat Restaurant Faces Unprecedented Theft
Israeli Family Mourns Loss of Peace Advocate Oded Lifschitz as Body Returned from Gaza
Former UK Defense Chief Calls for Enhanced European Support for Ukraine
Pope Francis Admitted to Hospital in Rome Amid Rising Succession Speculation
Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell, at the age of 83, Declares His Retirement.
Whistleblower Reveals Whitehall’s Focus on Kabul Animal Airlift Amid Crisis
Politicians Who Deliberately Lie Could Face Removal from Office in Wales
Scottish Labour Faces Challenges Ahead of 2026 Holyrood Elections
Leftwing Activists Less Likely to Work with Political Rivals, Study Finds
Boris Johnson to Host 'An Evening with Boris Johnson' at Edinburgh's Usher Hall
Planned Change in British Citizenship Rules Faces First Legal Challenge
Northumberland Postal Worker Sentenced for Sexual Assaults During Deliveries
British Journalist Missing in Brazil for 11 Days
Tesco Fixes Website Glitch That Disrupted Online Grocery Orders
Amnesty International Critiques UK's Predictive Policing Practices
Burglar Jailed After Falling into Home-Made Trap in Blyth
Sellafield Nuclear Site Exits Special Measures for Physical Security Amid Ongoing Cybersecurity Concerns
Avian Influenza Impact on Seals in Norfolk: Four Deaths Confirmed
First Arrest Under Scotland's Abortion Clinic Buffer Zone Law Amidst International Controversy
Meghan Markle Rebrands Lifestyle Venture as 'As Ever' Ahead of Netflix Series Launch
Inter-Island Ferry Services Between Guernsey and Jersey Set to Expand
Significant Proportion of Cancer Patients in England and Wales Not Receiving Recommended Treatments
Final Consultation Launched for Vyrnwy Frankton Power Line Project
Drug Misuse Deaths in Scotland Rise by 12% in 2023
Failed £100 Million Cocaine Smuggling Operation in the Scottish Highlands
Central Cee Equals MOBO Awards Record; Bashy and Ayra Starr Among Top Honorees
EastEnders: Four Decades of Challenging Social Norms
Jonathan Bailey Channels 'Succession' in Bold Richard II Performance
Northern Ireland's First Astronaut Engages in Rigorous Spacewalk Training
Former Postman Sentenced for Series of Sexual Offences in Northumberland
Record Surge in Anti-Muslim Hate Crimes Across the UK in 2024
Omagh Bombing Inquiry Concludes Commemorative Hearings with Survivor Testimonies
UK Government Introduces 'Ronan's Law' to Combat Online Knife Sales to Minors
Metal Detectorists Unearth 15th-Century Coin Hoard in Scottish Borders
Woman Charged in 1978 Death of Five-Year-Old Girl in South London
Expanding Sinkhole in Godstone, Surrey, Forces Evacuations and Road Closures
Bangor University Announces Plans to Cut 200 Jobs Amid £15 Million Savings Target
British Journalist Charlotte Peet Reported Missing in Brazil
UK Inflation Rises to 3% in January Amid Higher Food Prices and School Fees
Starmer Defends Zelensky Amidst Trump's 'Dictator' Allegation
Zelensky Calls on World Leaders to Back Peace Efforts in Light of Strains with Trump
UK Prime minister, Mr. Keir Starmer, has stated that any peace agreement aimed at ending the conflict in Ukraine "MUST" include a US security guarantee to deter Russian aggression
×