Conservative contributions double those of Labour, with significant backing from major donors.
In the closing months of 2024, the Conservative Party reported raising nearly £2 million in donations, significantly outpacing the Labour Party, which garnered around £1 million from its supporters.
This contrast in fundraising comes amid a leadership transition, with Kemi Badenoch taking the helm of the Conservative Party.
Notably, the Conservatives received a substantial £250,000 donation from Lord Michael Ashcroft, who has a long history of financial support for the party, contributing more than £5 million in the decade leading up to 2010. Ashcroft's latest donation marks his largest since the 2017 election campaign.
Additional donations to the Conservatives included £200,000 from Northern Irish industrialist Chris Rea and over £150,000 from Richard Harpin, founder of HomeServe.
Several contributions of £50,000 appear to reflect annual subscriptions tied to the party’s donor clubs.
Despite a robust overall showing in fundraising, there are indications that the party is facing challenges in maintaining its donor base, particularly with reports of some donors considering alignment with
Nigel Farage's Reform UK amid discontent with Badenoch’s leadership.
In contrast, the Labour Party's contributions have been significantly supported by trade unions, which accounted for at least half of its donations.
Sources within Labour have indicated a struggle to generate enthusiasm among businesses for contributions, partly due to concerns over potential impacts from proposed national insurance increases and other tax policies.
Overall, the total amount raised by political parties in the UK throughout 2024 reached approximately £100 million, a notable decrease from the £117 million garnered during the previous election year of 2019, when
Boris Johnson faced Jeremy Corbyn.
The last quarter of 2024 alone saw the political parties bring in just over £7 million, substantially less than the £22.6 million collected in the same period a year prior.
Reform UK, which has been attracting attention as an alternative political vehicle, raised £280,000 during the last quarter of 2024, helping to enhance its visibility as an emerging entity in the UK political landscape.
This includes a notable contribution of £100,000 from Roger Nagioff, a private equity executive reportedly based in Monaco.
However, despite potential for high-profile donations, talks of a £100 million contribution from
Elon Musk have reportedly faltered after disagreements surrounding the party's distancing from controversial figures.
Jackie Killeen, Director of Administration and Regulation at the Electoral Commission, commented on the trends, noting that spikes in donations are common in the lead-up to general elections, while subsequent quarters typically see a decline in financial support.
Killeen expressed ongoing interest in tightening regulations around political donations, specifically advocating for limitations on company donations relative to their UK earnings, and reinforcing due diligence in donor verification processes.