A scheme based in Georgia misled thousands in the UK, Europe, and Canada, siphoning off thirty-five million dollars through fraudulent investment programs advertised with phony celebrity endorsements.
A well-structured network operating out of Georgia has swindled thousands of people from the United Kingdom, Europe, and Canada out of thirty-five million dollars through fraudulent celebrity endorsements on platforms like
Facebook and Google.
The scams utilized deepfake videos and fake news articles that showcased notable figures, including financial expert Martin Lewis, radio DJ Zoe Ball, and adventurer Ben Fogle, promoting false cryptocurrency and investment schemes.
The operation came to light following a substantial data leak from scam call centers, which was obtained by a public broadcaster and distributed to international media partners.
The leaked documents disclosed that the fraud was orchestrated by a team of about eighty-five call center agents located in Tbilisi, Georgia.
Since May twenty twenty-two, they have allegedly deceived around six thousand individuals worldwide, with UK residents being the most affected, accounting for nearly nine million pounds of the total losses.
The fraudulent ads were frequently placed by affiliate marketers who operated anonymously with the scammers, earning commissions by gathering the contact information of potential victims.
These advertisements often included deepfake videos and fake news articles that incorrectly depicted celebrities endorsing investment opportunities.
One remarkable case involved a retired employee from the London Stock Exchange who spent over one hundred thirty-five hours speaking with the scammers and lost more than one hundred sixty-two thousand pounds.
The scammers capitalized on new online banking services to facilitate payments, with internal documents showing that digital banks like Revolut, Kroo, and Chase were frequently employed.
A leaked spreadsheet from the call center indicated that of four hundred three targeted UK victims, one hundred nineteen were instructed to use Revolut, fifty used Kroo, and fourteen utilized Chase.
These platforms have asserted that they take fraud seriously and are heavily investing in measures to address this widespread problem.
In light of the rising threat posed by online scams, the UK government introduced the Online Safety Act in twenty twenty-three, with the aim of strengthening protections for internet users.
Though the act is now law, the parts specifically addressing fraudulent advertising practices by organizations are not expected to be implemented until the following year.
The Advertising Standards Authority has also begun to address misleading advertising practices.
In September twenty twenty-four, the authority prohibited advertisements from several companies for using strategies that misled consumers into unintended expenditures.
This action is part of a larger initiative to combat deceptive “online choice architecture,” which includes concerns such as price transparency and undisclosed fees.
Moreover, technology firms are taking steps to fight against such scams.
A prominent social media company revealed plans to implement facial recognition technology to identify and eliminate scam advertisements that misuse celebrity likenesses.
Beginning in December twenty twenty-four, the company launched trials of this technology with fifty thousand celebrities and public figures on an opt-out basis, aiming to provide a faster response to safeguard users from scams.
These developments underscore the persistent challenges in tackling complex online fraud schemes that take advantage of emerging technologies and platforms to deceive individuals globally.