England and Wales Sentencing Overhaul: Introducing Home Detention
England and Wales are considering a sentencing overhaul to address prison overcrowding, chaired by former justice minister David Gauke. The review may introduce house arrest as a punishment and reassess sentences for crimes against women and girls. It also explores electronic monitoring and community punishments, drawing on U.S. practices to prevent a significant rise in inmate numbers.
In response to the overcrowding in prisons in England and Wales, a sentencing overhaul is set to be launched on Tuesday.
Chaired by former Conservative justice minister David Gauke, the review will consider introducing house arrest as a punishment option for criminals.
It aims to prevent the rising prison population, which has grown 93% in 30 years and stands at over 87,000, potentially reaching 114,800 by 2028.
The review will explore long-term solutions for community punishments and reassess sentences, especially for crimes against women and girls.
House arrest with electronic monitoring could be introduced as an alternative, drawing inspiration from practices in several U.S. states.
The review will also consider 'nudge technology', such as reminder wristwatches, to help offenders comply with probation requirements.
Justice Secretary Shabana Mahmood emphasized the need for effective supervision and rehabilitation outside prison.
Additionally, Texas-style reforms allowing inmates to reduce sentences through earned points are being examined.
The outcome will influence future judicial practices to ensure there are sufficient prison places without emergency early releases.