Beautiful Virgin Islands

Saturday, Apr 11, 2026

Evidence of Early Human Presence in South America and Refines Earliest Migration Theories

Evidence of Early Human Presence in South America and Refines Earliest Migration Theories

New research has suggested that humans lived in South America at the same time as the now-extinct giant sloths, indicating that humans arrived in the Americas much earlier than previously thought.
Scientists analyzing triangular and teardrop-shaped pendants made of bony material from the sloths found that the carved and polished shapes, as well as the drilled holes, were the result of deliberate craftsmanship.

The pendants were found to be around 25,000-27,000 years old, which is several thousand years earlier than some earlier theories had suggested for the first arrival of humans in the Americas.

The discovery of the ornaments, which were found at a rock shelter in central Brazil around 30 years ago, is the first extensive analysis of their kind and provides evidence that the handiwork was done within days to a few years after the animals had died, before the materials had fossilized.

The researchers ruled out natural abrasion and other explanations for the shapes and holes.

The findings were published in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B journal.

Giant ground sloths, which were 10-13ft in length and weighed over a thousand pounds, were once among the largest creatures in South America.

They were known to have walked on all four legs and used their sharp claws to dig burrows.

The bony plates in their skin were similar to those found in modern armadillos.

The discovery of human footprints near White Sands, New Mexico, dated back to 21,000-23,000 years ago, and other evidence from Mexico suggests human presence about 26,000 years ago.

The findings from Uruguay may even suggest human occupation as far back as 30,000 years ago.

The new research provides an important addition to the conversation on the early migration of humans to the Americas, but like all findings in this field, it may also draw pushback.

Scientists are now forced to rethink old assumptions that people arrived in the Americas only in one great wave of migration over the Bering land bridge.

Some may have died out, but it is likely that multiple waves of people came to the Americas.

In conclusion, the discovery of the giant sloth pendants provides
Newsletter

Related Articles

Beautiful Virgin Islands
0:00
0:00
Close
Pipeline Attack Cuts Significant Share of Saudi Arabia’s Oil Export Capacity
UK Stocks Rise on Ceasefire Momentum and Renewed Focus on Diplomacy
UK to Hold Further Strategic Talks on Strait of Hormuz Security
Starmer Voices Frustration as Global Tensions Drive Up UK Energy Costs
UK Students Voice Concern Over Proposal for Automatic Military Draft Registration
Rising Volatility Drives Uncertainty in UK Fuel and Petrol Prices
UK Moves to Deploy ‘Skyhammer’ Anti-Drone System to Strengthen Airspace Defense
New Analysis Explores UK Budget Mechanics in ‘Behind the Blue’ Feature
Man Arrested After Four Die in Channel Crossing Tragedy
UK Tightens Immigration Framework with New Sponsor Rules and Fee Increases
UK Foreign Secretary Highlights Impact of Intensified Strikes in Lebanon
UK Urges Inclusion of Lebanon in US-Iran Ceasefire Framework
UK Stocks Ease as Ceasefire Doubts in Middle East Weigh on Investor Confidence
UK Reassesses Cloud Strategy Amid Criticism Over Limited Support Measures
UK Calls for Full and Toll-Free Access Through Strait of Hormuz Amid Rising Tensions
Starmer Signals Strategic Shift for Britain Amid Escalating Iran-Linked Tensions
UK Issues Firm Warning to Russia Over Covert Underwater Military Activity
OpenAI Halts Stargate UK Project, Casting Uncertainty Over Britain’s AI Expansion Plans
Starmer Voices Frustration Over Global Pressures Driving UK Energy Costs Higher
UK Deploys Military Assets to Protect Undersea Cables From Suspected Russian Threat
Canada Aligns With US, UK and Australia as Europe Prepares Major Digital Border Overhaul
Meghan Markle’s Planned Australia Appearance Sparks Fresh Speculation
Starmer Warns Sustained Effort Needed to Ensure US–Iran Ceasefire Holds
UK to Partner with Shipping Industry to Rebuild Confidence in Strait of Hormuz, Cooper Says
UK Interest Rate Expectations Ease Following US–Iran Ceasefire Agreement
Starmer Signals Major Effort Needed to Fully Reopen Strait of Hormuz During Gulf Visit
UK Fuel Prices Face Ongoing Volatility Amid Global Pressures and Domestic Factors
Kanye West’s Planned Italy Festival Appearance Draws Debate After UK Entry Ban
Smuggling Routes Shift Toward Belgium as Migrant Crossings to UK Evolve
Ceasefire Offers Potential Relief for UK Fuel and Food Prices Amid Ongoing Uncertainty
Iran Conflict Raises Questions Over UK’s Global Influence and Military Preparedness
Senator McConnell Visits Kentucky to Highlight Federal Investment in Local Projects
Kanye West Barred from Entering UK as Legal Grounds Come into Focus
UK Denies Visa to Kanye West After Sponsors Withdraw from Wireless Festival
Trump-Era Forest Service Restructuring Leads to Closure of UK Lab Focused on Kentucky Woodland Health
Foreign Students in the UK Describe Harsh Living Conditions and Financial Pressures
Reform UK Proposes Visa Restrictions on Nations Pursuing Reparations Claims
Public Reaction Divides Over UK Decision to Bar Kanye West
Calls Grow for UK to Review US Base Access Following Concerns Over Escalating Rhetoric
UK Indicates It Will Not Permit Use of Its Bases for Potential US Strikes on Iran’s Energy Infrastructure
UK Prime Minister Defends Decision to Bar Kanye West, Questions Festival Booking
UK Accelerates Efforts to Harmonise Medical Technology Rules with United States
Wireless Festival Cancelled After Kanye West Denied Entry to the United Kingdom
Operation Europe: Trump Deploys Vance to Hungary to Save the EU
King Charles Faces Criticism From Some UK Christians Over Absence of Easter Message
Former UK Defence Secretary Raises Concerns Over Ability to Counter Iran Missile Threat
UK Signals Non-Involvement in Iran Conflict as Trump Reasserts Firm Deterrence Stance
US and UK Strengthen Medical Device Cooperation Following Tariff Removal
Trump Backs Steve Hilton for California Governor, Highlighting Reform Agenda
UK Seeks Closer Ties With Anthropic as AI Policy Divergence Emerges Across Atlantic
×