The student argued that the policy was discriminatory, but the school claimed it was necessary to maintain inclusion among pupils.

The judge, Mr. Justice Linden, ruled that the student had impliedly accepted the restrictions when she enrolled.

The school's founder and head teacher, Katharine Birbalsingh, celebrated the ruling as a victory for all schools.

A school with approximately 700 pupils, about half of whom are Muslim, has implemented strict rules such as focusing on teachers during lessons, remaining silent in corridors, and uniform restrictions.

The school, which is rated outstanding by Ofsted, saw up to 30 Muslim students praying in the yard in March 2023.

The school prohibited gatherings of more than four students due to concerns about religious segregation and intimidation among Muslim pupils.

Schools in England are not legally required to provide a specific time or place for pupils to pray.

The decision to do so rests with individual schools, head teachers, and school governors.

While some schools may offer prayer spaces for Muslim pupils, there is no legal obligation to do so for all state-funded non-religious schools.