High Court Rules Against Metropolitan Police's Vetting-Dismissal Scheme
Judgment challenges the legality of a controversial process used to remove officers deemed problematic.
The Metropolitan Police, the United Kingdom's largest police service, has encountered a significant legal setback following a High Court ruling that deemed its enhanced vetting procedures unlawful.
The judgment stems from a challenge made by the Metropolitan Police Federation, which represents rank-and-file officers, regarding the force's ability to dismiss staff by revoking their vetting clearance.
The vetting scheme was introduced in response to a series of scandals that compromised public trust in the Metropolitan Police, notably following the 2021 kidnapping and murder of Sarah Everard by police officer Wayne Couzens.
The process involved reviewing the vetting status of officers in light of adverse information, which could lead to the removal of their clearance and consequent dismissal.
Under this approach, officers facing issues related to their vetting status were subject to gross incompetence hearings prior to potential dismissal.
The Metropolitan Police reported that over 100 officers and staff had left the force following scrutiny of their vetting.
In the ruling delivered by Mrs Justice Lang, it was concluded that the powers held by the Metropolitan Police do not extend to dismissing an officer solely due to the withdrawal of vetting clearance.
Justice Lang remarked, "Dismissal is a matter which should be provided for in regulations made by the Secretary of State," indicating a legislative gap that leaves officers in such circumstances without a clear path for dismissal.
Mark Rowley, the Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police, expressed disappointment at the ruling, emphasizing that it hindered efforts to maintain high standards within the force.
He stated, "We now have no mechanism to rid the Met of officers who were not fit to hold vetting." Rowley criticized the Federation's decision to challenge the scheme, particularly in light of ongoing allegations against specific officers.
The judgment also raises concerns among advocacy groups and officials regarding the safety of female officers and the public, particularly given that the vetting process was sometimes used to filter out those regarded as unsuitable for their roles, including allegations of serious misconduct.
London's Independent Victims' Commissioner, Claire Waxman, criticized the Federation's actions, citing the implications for the safety of police personnel and the public.
In response to the ruling, Sadiq Khan, the Mayor of London, indicated that the decision presents considerable challenges for reform initiatives aimed at improving the integrity of the Metropolitan Police.
As a consequence of the judgment, the Metropolitan Police will need to reinstate officers who had their vetting status revoked as part of the now deemed unlawful process.
Those individuals who were dismissed or left may also be eligible for back pay, further complicating the financial and operational impacts on the force.
The legal interpretation regarding the vetting-Dismissal process suggests that the current framework requires a legislative update to align the regulations with operational realities, as there exists an acknowledged anomaly in the current legal approach governing police conduct and vetting standards.